Ainsworth and bell 1970. The Implications of Attachment Theory for Military Wives: Effects During a Post 2023-01-06

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Ainsworth, M., & Bell, S. (1970). Attachment, Exploration, and Separation Illustrated by the Behavior of One

ainsworth and bell 1970

Understanding Attachment Attachment is an emotional bond with another person. Department of Defense: Deployment Health and Family Readiness Library. In: Brazelton TB, Yogman M, eds. Another possible limitation is that this study was a regression study, which relies on the correlational nature of two variables. More specifically, since participants were volunteers, some individuals may have extremely negative feelings toward the military and may have opted not to participate.

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ainsworth and bell 1970

Deployments that require the couple to be apart for 6 or more months may result in the wife feeling that the separation is more permanent. The majority of the participants 93. Risk and resilience in military families experiencing deployment: The role of the family attachment network. A wife may often go through similar stages of grief and mourning when her husband is deployed Pincus et al. According to Demers 2008 , deployments affected both the soldier and the stay-behind wife over 56% of the soldiers reported being married according to the Department of Defense, 2012.

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Key research Ainsworth and Bell 1970 Aim To

ainsworth and bell 1970

Bowlby believed that the earliest bonds formed by children with their caregivers have a tremendous impact that continues throughout life. SAF V survey report: Reunion adjustment among Army civilian spouses with returned soldiers. Marte Meo Video Counselling in an African Context AUTHORS: KEYWORDS: JOURNAL NAME: Psychology, ABSTRACT: Background: Sensitive and supportive interactions are keys to healthy development in the early years of life. Procedure is culturally biased The SS was designed by an American according to observations of US children. Avoidant attachment was characterised by detachment as the infants did not seek contact with their caregiver and showed little distress at separation from their caregiver.

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Ainsworth’s ‘Strange Situation’

ainsworth and bell 1970

The Strange Situation was carried out in a laboratory and therefore lacks ecological validity. Close physical contact is the most frequent maternal intervention and the most effective in terminating crying. Stepwise multiple regression analyses were employed to examine relationships between loneliness as the dependent variable, and gender, attachment style and family functions as independent variables. But also decreased when the mother played with the child. Furthermore, research has indicated the need to further understand the different deployment stages, specifically the post-deployment period. New emotional cycles of deployment for service members and their families.

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Attachment Theory: Bowlby and Ainsworth's Theory Explained

ainsworth and bell 1970

Analysis of VA health care utilization among Operation Enduring Freedom OEF , Operation Iraqi Freedom OIF and Operation New Dawn OND veterans. Internet Journal of Mental Health, 6, 1—12. Implications for counselors and researchers are addressed. One might assume that not all soldiers or their wives experience deployment the same way, and thus counselors must be prepared to individualize interventions and compose treatment plans according to the needs of the individual as well as needs as a couple. He suggested that attachment also serves to keep the infant close to the mother, thus improving the child's chances of survival. Method: We chose a qualitative research design, using participant observation and focus group interviews with caregivers before, right after and one year after Marte Meo Counselling. Clinical Social Work Journal, 36, 83—96.

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Ainsworth, M. D., & Bell, S. M. (1970). Attachment, Exploration, and Separation Illustrated by the Behavior of One

ainsworth and bell 1970

The central theme of attachment theory is that primary caregivers who are available and responsive to an infant's needs allow the child to develop a sense of security. Discussion This study confirmed prior research and extended existing literature regarding attachment theory as it relates to stay-behind military wives. Ambivalent attachment style is considered uncommon, affecting an estimated 7% to 15% of U. If the baby is distressed the stranger comforts for 3 minutes unless the baby cannot be comforted. The impact of deployment on U.


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Infant Crying and Maternal Responsiveness on JSTOR

ainsworth and bell 1970

By the end of the first year individual differences in crying reflect the history of maternal responsiveness rather than constitutional differences in infant irritability. Journal of Family Psychology, 22, 586—594. The following questionnaires were administered: University of California at Los Angeles UCLA Loneliness Scale, Internal Working Model Scale for assessing attachment, and Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale III. Psychological Bulletin, 114, 122—144. Military family adaptation to United Nations operations in Somalia.

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The Implications of Attachment Theory for Military Wives: Effects During a Post

ainsworth and bell 1970

Keywords: post-deployment, attachment, military wives, separation anxiety, deployment Between 2001 and 2012, the U. Perhaps when the husband is gone for 6 months or more, the potential for the marriage to grow apart or detach may increase. Article citations Ainsworth, M. Vincenzes, NCC, is an Assistant Professor and Director of the Clinical Mental Health Counseling program at Lock Haven University. The study took place in a laboratory and the method used was a controlled observation. Journal of Family Psychology, 25, 675—687. With this in mind, the notion of separation anxiety may not be just applicable to young children but also adults, particularly military wives.

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