Anna o freud summary. Sigmund Freud Study Guide: Brief Overview 2022-12-18
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Anna O, also known as Bertha Pappenheim, was a patient of Sigmund Freud's and one of the first individuals to undergo psychoanalysis. Her case was instrumental in the development of Freud's theories on the structure of the mind and the treatment of psychological disorders.
Anna O was a young woman who was suffering from a variety of symptoms, including paralysis, hallucinations, and loss of speech. She was treated by Josef Breuer, a colleague of Freud's, who initially used hypnosis to help her cope with her symptoms. However, Breuer found that the use of hypnosis was not sufficient to fully address Anna O's issues, and he turned to Freud for help.
Freud began treating Anna O in 1880, using a method he called the "talking cure." This involved having Anna O free associate, or say whatever came to mind, in order to uncover unconscious conflicts and repressed memories. Through this process, Anna O was able to recount a number of traumatic events from her past, including the death of her father and the abuse she suffered at the hands of her governess.
Freud's work with Anna O was groundbreaking, as it demonstrated the role of unconscious processes in psychological disorders and the importance of exploring an individual's past in order to understand and treat their present symptoms. Freud's theories on the structure of the mind, which he developed in part through his work with Anna O, have had a significant impact on the field of psychology and continue to be influential today.
Anna O's case was also notable for the controversy it generated. Some of Freud's colleagues were skeptical of his methods and accused him of inventing Anna O's memories. However, Freud maintained that Anna O's recollections were genuine and that they provided insight into the psychological mechanisms underlying her symptoms.
In conclusion, Anna O, or Bertha Pappenheim, was a patient of Sigmund Freud's who played a crucial role in the development of his theories on the structure of the mind and the treatment of psychological disorders. Her case demonstrated the importance of exploring an individual's past experiences in order to understand and treat their present symptoms and contributed to the development of the field of psychoanalysis.
Sigmund Freud Study Guide: Brief Overview
But this analysis also taught me how to interpret the remaining manifestations and how to trace their aetiology, thereby securing the grounds for deciding which of the therapeutic instruments for combating neuroses is appropriate to the case in question. After his death in 1939, his work needed a Vestal to safeguard it from misinterpretation and misrepresentation. Among her symptoms, she was at one time unable to speak in her native German, but could still read both French and Italian, translating them aloud into English as she did so. Her experiences at the nursery provided the inspiration for three books, Young Children in Wartime 1942 , Infants Without Families 1943 , and War and Children 1943. By doing this, Anna was able to reproduce the mental thoughts that were occupying her mind when in one of her altered states.
Freud's and Jung's Psychoanalytic Theory on Case of Anna O.
These symptoms had arisen while caring for her dying father. Freud himself was the first to criticize Breuer for his naïveté, in particular for ignoring Anna's fairly obvious sexual feelings towards her physician. Jung, on the other hand, may have placed his attention on making Anna aware of the common fears humans have, and why. Anna Freud was also the outstanding daughter of the great father of psychoanalysis. Hence, she was more interested in the SELF than in the IT and in the unconscious part of mind that her father so passionately loved.
There seems to be much uncertainty about the true extent of Anna's clinical improvement following the treatment. Horses had come to symbolize his father. She explained that she did not say anything, for fear of being impolite. In this case Carole went experienced sexual abuse and because of that it caused her to become disgusted in herself when men showed attention towards her and even more disgusted because she would have thoughts of her touching her daughter or caused her to have episodes of her daughter being sexually abused. Her parents were unhappily married and her father had begun an affair with the wife of a close friend whom Freud names Mrs K. Additional notes: The causative notion of hypnoid states was later repudiated by Freud in favour of his theory of repression.
How The Case of "Anna O" Affected Psychology Forever
From early childhood, she did not get on with her mother and felt very jealous of her immediately elder sister. When he had to travel for professional reasons, she traveled with him, acted as his personal secretary, and cheered him through his periodic depressions. In other words, it was a classic Oedipal or rather Electra conflict: Dora was jealous of Mrs K and wished to replace her. In 1873, Freud graduated from the Sperl Gymnasium at the early age of seventeen and started medical training at the University of Vienna. After giving further energetic expression to the anger she had held back, she asked for something to drink, drank a large quantity of water without any difficulty, and awoke from her hypnosis with the glass at her lips; and thereupon the disturbance vanished, never to return.
Analyzing Anna O, Freud. Breuer, Jung Analysis Example
One night she had seen a black snake. Sigmund Freud had already been diagnosed with oral cancer and Anna was determined not to leave her Instead of practicing as a psychoanalyst, she decided to treat young children pedagogically under psychoanalytic guidelines. In other words, he developed his ideas based on his experiences with patients. In the winter of 1885—1886, Freud went to Paris to study under Jean-Martin Charcot at the Salpêtrière. Breuer, these and other additional conditions would surface. What Happened to Anna O? Hypnoid States Breuer talks about how trance like states are often correlated with the development of hysterical conversion and that such states can mean a hysterical symptom bypasses the conscious mind when it is formed.
Anna Freud Biography and Contributions to Psychology
If, with hindsight, we regard Breuer's view of these events and even Freud's as somewhat selective and self-promoting, this may be no more the case than with many other scientific advances. She established the Hampstead Child Therapy Course and Clinic 1952, now known as the Anna Freud National Centre for Children and Families. It is highly likely that there really were snakes in the field behind the house, that the girl had already been frightened by them before, and that they were now providing the material for the hallucination. Freud would listen to his patients, and then use these thoughts to interpret what was happening in the unconscious part of their mind. Frau Emmy von N. At the same time it was clear that during these few seconds she was in an absence.
Breuer's history of Anna O has given rise to a tremendous amount of debate. In the 1900s, Freud finally emerged from the isolation that had characterized his professional life in the 1890s. He starts by making it clear that not all Hysterical phenomena must arise first from an idea, although perhaps they do in more cases than we like to think. Still others were both temperamentally unsuited and geographically unsuitable, such as August Aichhorn, who remained in Vienna throughout the war. Through a number of specific publications, talks and seminars, Anna Freud demonstrated a deep dedication to sharing her analytic understanding with all those who came into contact with children, specifically teachers, parents, nurses, paediatricians and lawyers. On the first of these occasions one of her children had been ill, and, when she had at last with great difficulty succeeded in getting it off to sleep, she had said to herself that she must keep absolutely still so as not to wake it. Breuer seemed at a lost with how to treat her.
The Mystery of Personality: A History of Psychodynamic Theories. She admired her father greatly and by the age of fourteen already showed a real interest for psychoanalysis. The patient was later killed in the First World War. At this the disturbance had disappeared forever. Extracts from that volume, together with some later writings of mine on hysteria, are now to be had in an English translation prepared by Dr. One of the very first cases that caught Freud's attention when he was starting to develop his psychoanalytic theory was that of Anna O, a patient of fellow psychiatrist Josef Breuer. Unfortunately, the post-war years were extremely difficult in Vienna: inflation was rampant, supplies were few, and patients were rare.
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