Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was an Indian philosopher and statesman who served as the President of India from 1962 to 1967. He was born on September 5, 1888, in the village of Tiruttani, located in the present-day state of Tamil Nadu.
Radhakrishnan's early education was in the traditional Indian system, and he excelled in his studies. He later went on to attend Christian College in Madras (now Chennai), where he earned his bachelor's degree in philosophy. After completing his undergraduate studies, Radhakrishnan traveled to England to study at Oxford University, where he earned his doctorate in philosophy.
Upon returning to India, Radhakrishnan taught philosophy at a number of universities, including the University of Mysore and the University of Calcutta. He was also a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement, and was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi.
In 1947, Radhakrishnan was appointed as India's Ambassador to the Soviet Union, a position he held until 1952. After his tenure as ambassador, he returned to academia and served as Vice Chancellor of Andhra University. In 1962, he was elected as the President of India, a position he held until 1967.
Throughout his career, Radhakrishnan was known for his contributions to the field of philosophy. He is best known for his work on comparative philosophy, in which he sought to bridge the gap between Eastern and Western philosophical traditions. He was also a strong advocate for the importance of education, and believed that education was essential for the development of a nation.
In addition to his philosophical and political contributions, Radhakrishnan was also a prolific writer and author. He wrote numerous books and articles on philosophy, religion, and education, and was widely regarded as one of the foremost intellectuals of his time.
Radhakrishnan passed away on April 17, 1975, but his legacy lives on through his numerous contributions to the fields of philosophy and education. He is remembered as a pioneer in the field of comparative philosophy, and as a leader who played a crucial role in the development of modern India.