Dementia case study nursing. Assignment: Nursing Case Study on Dementia 2022-12-13

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Dementia is a term used to describe a decline in cognitive function, including memory, language, and problem-solving abilities. It is a progressive disorder that can significantly impact a person's quality of life and their ability to carry out daily activities. In this case study, we will explore the experience of a nursing care team working with a patient with dementia.

Mrs. Smith is a 78-year-old woman who has recently been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease, a type of dementia. She lives in a nursing home and receives daily assistance with her personal care and medical needs. Mrs. Smith is often confused and disoriented, and she has difficulty remembering things from one day to the next.

The nursing care team is made up of a registered nurse, a licensed practical nurse, and several certified nursing assistants. They work together to provide Mrs. Smith with the care she needs and to ensure that she is comfortable and safe.

One of the challenges of caring for a patient with dementia is communicating with them. Mrs. Smith often becomes agitated when she does not understand what is happening or when she is asked to do something that she cannot remember how to do. The nursing care team has found that using simple language and providing clear, step-by-step instructions can help reduce Mrs. Smith's confusion and frustration.

The team has also implemented strategies to make Mrs. Smith's environment more conducive to her needs. They have placed visual cues, such as signs and pictures, around the nursing home to help her orient herself and remember where she is. They have also established a routine for her daily activities, such as bathing and meals, to provide structure and consistency.

In addition to physical care, the nursing care team also focuses on meeting Mrs. Smith's emotional and social needs. They spend time with her, engaging her in conversation and activities that she enjoys. They have also connected her with a support group for individuals with dementia and their caregivers to provide additional resources and support.

Caring for a patient with dementia can be challenging, but it is also a rewarding experience for the nursing care team. By providing high-quality care and support, they are able to help improve Mrs. Smith's quality of life and promote her well-being.

Assignment: Nursing Case Study on Dementia

dementia case study nursing

Pharmacological Management The mainstay of therapy for patients with dementia is the use of centrally acting cholinesterase inhibitors to attempt to compensate for the depletion of acetylcholine in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. This disorder is distinctive by the presence of Lewy bodies-eosinophilic inclusion bodies- seen in the cerebral cortex and brainstem Andreasen and Black, 2006. Patients can have an active voice in their treatment throughout their disease process by clearly stating their Music Therapy Should Be Conjunctive Treatment for Dementia Patients Music Therapy Should Be Conjunctive Treatment for Dementia Patients Music Therapy Should Be Conjunctive Treatment for Dementia Patients Evidence based practice shows that music has had many positive effects on those with dementia when used as a form of treatment. The reason for choosing this tool in the assessment of the patient is because it is the one that can be used to determine and diagnose cognitive impairment of the client effectively. Allowing for ample time in understanding the message will ensure that the information is clearly relayed so that the appropriate interventions are given.

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Dementia: Physical Aggression Case Study

dementia case study nursing

X has been admitted to the emergency department, post fall from the ladder in his living room. Reduction of Risk Potential RELEVANT Data from Present Problem: Clinical Significance: - Delusions: there are people who want to get me. Extra and loud noises should be avoided along with external stimuli Vasse, 2010 … PROBLEM SOLVING APPROACHES For the above patient, the following approach will be carried out i. But when two of the following symptoms are observed majorly a patient can be considered as a dementia patient. Therefore the patient will be known as Mrs. It is likely that as the disease progresses these factors will become more serious and incapacitating, leaving her husband with no choice but to admit her to a long-term care facility. As DLB progresses, it gradually renders people incapable of tending to their own needs, thus their decision-making capacity is compromised and caretakers must step in and make decisions for them.

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dementia case study nursing

Jake has been having learning disability over time. These drugs work by improving the levels of a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine. Sensitive communication should be conducted in a private but safe environment in which the client is comfortable. . A person with impaired coordination and adventitious movements is prone to falls, and might need mechanical devices to aid in ambulation. Encourage enough rest and sleep, and provide comfort measures. Simple and clear sentences promote improved understanding of the relayed information for patients with impaired verbal communication.

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Nursing Case Study On Dementia

dementia case study nursing

Pharmacotherapy must be monitored closely for both effectiveness and side effects, with consideration of medication withdrawal when appropriate. The disease was originally observed in a middle-aged woman named Auguste D. Use Reflection to Develop Clinical Judgment What did you do well in this case study? Welcome to the Dementia Caregiver Studies of Case Western Reserve University. Building of a structure and routine is found helpful in people with dementia. What are the recommendations for future …show more content… This cycle is ongoing and individualized to each patient and their family and needs to be addressed as such.


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dementia case study nursing

In contrast, cortical dementia is characterized by aphasia, impaired calculation, and euthymia. It is also necessary to adhere to the treatment protocol to control the underlying disease. Short sentences which are easy to understand will be used for communication. Educate on the medication he is prescribed, when to take it, how to take it, adverse effects of the medication, when to call the Physician. She clearly had a good memory.

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Nursing Case Study: Dementia

dementia case study nursing

There is an urgent need to develop more efficacious medications for the treatment of dementia15 as in the long-term we know that a diagnosis of dementia is a sentinel event that signifies progressive loss of independence and increasing demands on caregivers. Caregivers and family members should recognize the symptoms of aphasia and device alternate ways for communication. Last Adm: 144 3 121 1. Healthcare providers are only able to advise patients and their family members on the best course of treatment and management plan available, suggesting alternatives are still within their boundaries. High risk for hurting others such as his wife who he has physically and verbally abused recently. Memory, loss of ability to focus, communication impairment and language difficulty, visual perception, reasoning and judgments Savva, 2009.

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dementia case study nursing

The Irish Government does offer some financial support to people suffering from dementia but it appears not to be enough. The orientation consists of the right positioning of a person while conversing with dementia patients. Platelets help blood clot. List two of these types of dementia. Ensure the safety of the environment.


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dementia case study nursing

Business Bliss Consultants FZE, 'Case study of care for an Elderly Alzheimers Patient' nursinganswers. The most common of these include changes in behavior, mood and memory loss. To assist in creating an accurate diagnosis and monitor effectiveness of treatment and therapy. You know that there are several types of dementia that result in cognitive changes. His motor activity fluctuates with at times being calm and sitting and other times agitated and pacing. He is forgetting things and doing things out of the ordinary, such as placing the milk in the cupboard and sugar in the refrigerator.

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dementia case study nursing

The study is involved more at early identification of discontent then proactive Patient Values And Dilemmas For End Of Life Care hospice pamphlets, social worker, spiritual counsellors etc. Some cognitive changes seen in a number of elderly patients include short term memory loss, slower thought process, difficulty with complex learning tasks 2. Marital Status: Widowed No. The client is not oriented to time a and place 2. Ensure that areas for activities of daily living are kept noise-free, devoid of needless distraction and overstimulation.


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