Uterine cancer, also known as endometrial cancer, is a type of cancer that affects the lining of the uterus, or womb. It is the most common gynecologic cancer in the United States, and it is often diagnosed at an early stage, making it highly treatable. There are several different types of uterine cancer, which can be classified based on the type of cells involved and the stage of the cancer.
One type of uterine cancer is endometrioid adenocarcinoma, which is the most common type of uterine cancer. It starts in the glandular cells of the endometrium, the lining of the uterus, and it is usually found in the early stages. This type of uterine cancer is often treated with surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.
Another type of uterine cancer is uterine sarcoma, which starts in the muscle or connective tissue of the uterus. This type of uterine cancer is rare and tends to be more aggressive than endometrial cancer. It is often treated with surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, but it may also require specialized treatments such as targeted therapy or immunotherapy.
A third type of uterine cancer is mixed endometrial carcinoma, which is a combination of endometrioid adenocarcinoma and uterine sarcoma. This type of uterine cancer is less common and may require a combination of treatments depending on the specific characteristics of the cancer.
In addition to these types of uterine cancer, there are also several subtypes of uterine cancer based on the specific characteristics of the cancer cells. For example, some uterine cancers are classified as high-grade or low-grade based on how abnormal the cancer cells look under a microscope. Other uterine cancers may be classified based on the presence or absence of certain genetic mutations, which can help guide treatment decisions.
Overall, uterine cancer is a complex disease with many different types and subtypes. It is important for individuals with uterine cancer to work closely with their healthcare team to determine the most appropriate treatment plan based on the specific characteristics of their cancer.
Types of Uterine Cancer Medications: 4 Types & For Different Cancers
The rarer types of endometrial carcinomas and grade 3 endometrioid cancers are type II. This process is called staging. I have a very rare aggressive gyn cancer, the worst, so I had to do chemo and radiation despite being Stage 1A, but I will cross my fingers that your case is much better prognostically! Making sure a person is physically comfortable, free from pain, and emotionally supported is extremely important. Uterine sarcoma, a rare form of uterine cancer, is also a type of cancer that grows within the uterine muscles or other tissues that support the uterus. Immunotherapy is not used to treat uterine sarcomas.
Types of Uterine Cancer
Are endometrial cancer and uterine cancer the same? Most uterine cancers occur after age 50. While I knew that I had an unusual type of uterine cancer when I was diagnosed, I later learned that there are a variety of uterine cancer types. What causes uterine sarcoma? Endometrial cancer is divided into four stages: I, II, III, IV or 1,2,3, and 4. The risks of treatment may include the short- and long-term side effects and a possible decrease in your quality of life. This may be done through a procedure called a sentinel lymph node biopsy or lymphadenectomy. If caught early, surgery may be the only treatment needed. The surgeon also removes the top part of your vagina, next to your cervix.
Uterine Cancer: Stages, Symptoms, Treatment & Prognosis
Talk with your radiation oncologist about what you can expect and how side effects will be managed. Along with unusual vaginal bleeding or discharge, you may have pelvic or belly Treatment. Risk Factors for Uterine Cancer Women who have crossed their menopausal period and elderly women are more likely to fall prey to endometrial cancers, according to recent studies. You and your family are encouraged to talk with the health care team about hospice care options, which include hospice care at home, a special hospice center, or other health care locations. This includes patients who are diagnosed with low-risk uterine cancer at a young age and still want the option to have children and thus don't want their uteruses removed , as well as those who are at high-risk of complications from surgery, Dr.