Economic importance of mountains. economic importance of mountains 2022-12-14
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Mountains are often thought of as remote and isolated places, but they actually have a significant economic importance both locally and globally. In this essay, we will explore some of the ways in which mountains contribute to the economy and how they are affected by economic forces.
One of the main economic contributions of mountains is through tourism. Many people are attracted to the natural beauty and recreational opportunities offered by mountain ranges, and this has led to the development of a thriving tourism industry in many mountain regions. Ski resorts, mountain biking trails, and hiking routes are just a few examples of the types of attractions that draw visitors to these areas. In addition to providing jobs and income for local residents, mountain tourism also generates tax revenue for governments and helps to support local businesses.
Another important economic activity in mountain regions is the extraction of natural resources. Many mountains are rich in minerals, timber, and other resources that are valuable to industry. For example, the Rocky Mountains in the United States are a major source of coal, while the Andes Mountains in South America are home to some of the world's largest deposits of copper and other minerals. The extraction of these resources provides jobs and income for local communities, but it can also have negative environmental impacts, such as deforestation and pollution.
Agriculture is another important economic activity in mountain regions, although it is often more challenging due to the rugged terrain and harsh climatic conditions. Despite these challenges, many mountain communities rely on agriculture for their livelihoods, and they often grow crops that are well-suited to the local environment, such as potatoes and quinoa in the Andes or apples and grapes in the European Alps. In addition to providing food for local consumption, mountain agriculture can also be an important source of income through exports.
In addition to the economic benefits that mountains provide, they are also vulnerable to economic forces such as globalization and climate change. As more and more people around the world are able to travel and engage in international trade, mountain communities may face increased competition from other regions. For example, ski resorts in the Alps may struggle to attract tourists if they are unable to compete with cheaper alternatives in other parts of the world. Similarly, mountain agriculture may be affected by changes in global demand for certain crops or by shifts in climate patterns that alter growing conditions.
Overall, mountains play a significant role in the global economy through tourism, resource extraction, and agriculture. While these activities can provide important benefits for local communities, it is important to recognize the potential negative impacts and to work towards sustainable economic development that takes into account both the needs of the local population and the health of the mountain environment.
15 Reasons Why Mountains Are Important
Mountains of the world: a global priority, p. MOUNTAINS ON THE GLOBAL AGENDA Chapter 13 of Agenda 21 marked a change from a sectoral approach that focused, for instance, on water, forestry, agriculture or tourism, to a more integrated approach to sustainable mountain development. Forests provide a wide range of economic and social benefits for instance through employment, value generated from the processing and trade of forest products, and investments in the forest sector. Despite the inherent difficulties, there are case studies demonstrating that economic valuation is feasible, and that redressing the imbalance in mountain resource investment requires identifying and, where possible, quantifying these values. New York City Watershed Agricultural Program.
What Is Economic Importance Of Different Landforms?
Integrated planning and management of land resources Cross-sectoral theme. Three planning meetings have been held, resulting in a comprehensive agenda for research on indicators of global environmental change, concepts for sustainable development and the interactions of hydrological and ecological processes along altitudinal gradients Becker and Bugmann, 1997. While all of these built on existing networks, two have been associated with other substantial activities. In each case study, a full set of stakeholders are involved in designing and implementing solutions over an extended period. Mountain areas cover 26.
Tourism is a positive effect with hill walking, attractive scenery, river rafting, and climbing attracting people. Its underlying concepts were recognition of the interactions of all facets of mountain ecosystems, including their human inhabitants, and of the key values of mountains at the global scale. Ultimately everyone pays, and everyone loses. Mountains Promote Tourism Mountains can support a large number of tourists who want to enjoy the beauty and natural surroundings. Mountain research in Europe: an overview of MAB research from the Pyrenees to Siberia. The importance of tourism for mountains.
Sustainable mountain developmetn should be a global priority given the multitude of ecosystem goods and services that mountain provide. Other important centres are found in arid subtropical mountains. . Himalayas play an important role in economic and cultural development of India in the following ways: The Himalayas act as a barrier to the South West monsoon winds. Birds are the prime source of non-vegetarian food for humans.
Belize: The economic importance of Mountain Pine Ridge to San Ignacio
In addition to sightseers, there has been a dramatic rise in the number of foreign trekkers in the lower mountain elevations, as well as in mountaineers seeking to climb Everest and the other high peaks. Objective of this presentation is to make you people aware of the importance of mountains. This pavement will open up all kinds of opportunities for private and public investments. Strategic approaches to freshwater management Cross-sectoral theme. Table 1 describes each of the mechanisms and the associated case studies. While the helicopters carry some local people, their principal passengers are usually tourists from all parts of the world - the latest followers of a trend that began in the early nineteenth century with the discovery of the Swiss Alps by English travellers. Leave a Reply Cancel reply.
Chapter 13 has been the impetus for one of the most innovative initiatives to emerge from Agenda 21 - the Mountain Forum. Mexico is also moving in this direction with assistance from FAO. The endorsement of Chapter 13 of Agenda 21, entitled Managing fragile ecosystems: sustainable mountain development, at the 1992 United Nations Conference on Environment and Development UNCED , acknowledged that mountains are often net exporters of globally significant natural resources to the lowlands below. Regional intergovernmental consultations Regional intergovernmental consultations on sustainable mountain development have taken place for all regions of the world except North America, where a planning meeting was held in April 1997 and a regional conference will take place in 1998. Yet, mountains are important not only for their inhabitants, but for millions of people living in lowlands. Incentive structures that foster multiple stakeholder-driven processes The third key element of successful mechanisms to protect mountain environments is the design of incentive structures that foster stakeholder-driven processes. Fold mountains form when two tectonic plates collide a compressional plate margin , this can be where two continental plates move towards each other collision margin or a continental and an oceanic plate converge destructive plate margin.
Mongolia and Tibet PRIVATE SECTOR FUNDS Mobilization of private sector funds Use of private sector funds for conservation Shore Trust Bank, Washington, United States Recreational Equipment, Inc. The distribution and display of such items was an important feature of adminisstrative and court procedures. The issues discussed in these consultations are reported by Price 1998. Plate tectonics uplifting the mountains insures a continuous supply. The Mount Ida Chamber of Commerce has put up the large sign at the highway to Mount Ida that you can see on the photo, an indication of the economic importance of quartz crystal mining in that area. Scientific meetings and workshops were organized with a focus on various aspects of development. Transhumance the seasonal migration of livestock is widely practiced in the Himalayan pastures.
