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The Greek goddess of strife, or Discordia in Latin, was a complex figure in Greek mythology. She was often depicted as a mischievous and capricious goddess, causing chaos and conflict wherever she went.
According to myth, Discordia was the daughter of Erebus (the personification of darkness) and Nyx (the personification of night). She was considered one of the primordial deities, existing before the creation of the world.
Discordia was often depicted as a winged woman carrying a golden apple, which was a symbol of strife and discord. In one famous myth, Discordia caused the Trojan War by tossing a golden apple into the midst of a wedding celebration and inscribing the words "To the fairest" on it. This led to a contest among the goddesses Athena, Aphrodite, and Hera, each of whom claimed to be the most beautiful. The conflict over the apple ultimately led to the Trojan War, a ten-year-long conflict fought between the city of Troy and the Greeks.
In addition to causing conflict, Discordia was also associated with the concept of hubris, or excessive pride or ambition. She was believed to be responsible for inciting humans to overreach their limits and challenge the gods, leading to their downfall.
Despite her mischievous nature, Discordia was also revered as a powerful force in the cosmos. She was seen as a necessary balance to the order and stability of the world, as she helped to bring about change and evolution.
In conclusion, Discordia was a complex and multifaceted goddess in Greek mythology. While she was often depicted as a mischievous and capricious deity, causing conflict and chaos wherever she went, she was also revered as a powerful force in the cosmos, helping to bring about change and evolution.
Eris
When she came later and was not admitted to the banquet, she threw an apple through the door, saying that the fairest should take it. Lesson Summary Eris was the Greek goddess of strife and discord. But from her later crafty counsel, too, she withdrew in fear of iron Ares, the shielded warrior. Thence Eris took the fruit that should be the harbinger of war, even the apple, and devised the scheme of signal woes. Phobos Panic was there, and Deimos Dread , and ghastly Enyo with limbs all gore-bespattered hideously, and deadly Eris Strife.
Chaos later spawned Gaia, the earth, and Erebus and Nyx. Most of these Lugra Banes are personified as children of Eris in Hesiod's Theogony. Not all daemons were cruel. She then throws it among the gods. This woman was named Pandora. The two Erites have separate natures. After having been struck by the club, the thing swelled up to twice its size.
In Roman mythology, she was known as Discordia. Eris took great joy in making small arguments become big ones that finally resulted in bloodshed and war. Another figure of Eris is in the sanctuary of Ephesian Artemis; Kalliphon Calliphon of Samos included it in his picture of the battle at the ships of the Greeks. OTHER SOURCES Other references not currently quoted here: Servius on Virgil's Aeneid 1. The Greeks devoted most of their worship to the major Olympian gods, such as Zeus, Hades, and Poseidon, rather than to the minor deities.
Polytekhnos was infuriated by the victory of Aedon. Polytekhnos Polytechnus was on the point of finishing off a standing board for a chariot and Aedon of completing the web she was weaving. By doing so, he doomed his home, the city of Troy, in the war that soon ensued by stealing Helen away from Sparta and from her husband. Followers of this faith like to say the word "fnord" as a joke. In the legends and stories of Greek mythology, Eris was an instigator of conflicts and a manipulator of both gods and men. She was often portrayed, more specifically, as the daimona of the strife of war, haunting the battlefield and delighting in human bloodshed.
With corpses earth was heaped, with torrent blood was streaming: Eris Strife incarnate o'er the slain gloated. I am the spirit with which your children and clowns laugh in happy anarchy. Eris loved watching the arguments of others and whenever people feuded, argued or bickered, she was in the middle of it all. These gods were often an embodiment of the other side of divine beings, some of which has a significance in the mythological setting. Translation Strife, Discord eris Eris goddess of discord, Athenian black-figure kylix C6th B.
Evelyn-White Greek epic C8th or C7th B. Lattimore Greek epic C8th B. These spirits predate the gods of Olympus, who are the grandchildren of Gaia, the earth. Greek tales state that Eris delighted in the carnage when men killed each other on the battlefield or due to feuds. So, Zeus came up with a plot to harm the early men.
Eris, Greek Goddess of Strife: Mythology & History
I am alive, and I tell you that you are free. Herakles struck it again with his club, even harder than before, and the thing then expanded to such a size that it blocked Herakles's way. You too then, endure hardship of every kind. And let her that is preferred have the famous fruit to carry away as the prize of the fairer and ornament of the Loves. For example, many believe that she inspired the character of Maleficent in Sleeping Beauty.
She indirectly brought about the Trojan War in her most famous act. They offered Alexandros gifts: Hera said if she were chosen fairest of all women, she would make him king of all men; Athena promised him victory in war; and Aphrodite promised him Helene Helen in marriage. Helen flees her city, leading to the kings of Greece invading Troy: the Trojan War. At times, she is called Lady Strife or the Lady of Strife. Fauna of New Zealand.
In Brief As the daughter of the night, Eris was one of the most disliked goddesses in Greek religion. And she thought to rouse the heavy-clashing din of shields, if haply they might leap up in terror at the noise. I am ashamed to show myself before Kronion, I shrink form Hera, I shrink from the immortals, because your doings are not worthy of Rheia. Categorized in: This post was written by GreekBoston. Jones Greek travelogue C2nd A. This enraged Eris, so she showed up with a manipulative trick: she brought a gift of a golden apple, which was to be given to the fairest of them all. The War Goddess An alternative origin of Eris is presented in Homer's great poem, the Iliad, which tells the tale of the Trojan War.
However, Aedon soon found out that it was her own sister and she was so angry with Polytekhnos that she chopped his son to pieces and fed the pieces to him. This enraged Eris and caused her to want to cause chaos at the wedding. You can easily improve your search by specifying the number of letters in the answer. Greek Lyric III Greek lyric C6th B. Some say that the reason for her unpleasant character was the fact that her parents Zeus and Hera were always fighting, distrusting and disagreeing with each other.
