Hydraulic fracturing, also known as fracking, is a method of extracting oil and natural gas from shale rock formations. It involves injecting a mixture of water, sand, and chemicals into the ground at high pressure to create fractures or cracks in the rock, allowing the oil and gas to be released and pumped to the surface.
Fracking has been credited with revitalizing the U.S. energy industry, increasing domestic energy production and lowering energy costs. However, it has also been the subject of significant controversy due to its potential environmental and health impacts.
One concern about fracking is the potential for contamination of drinking water sources. The process involves injecting chemicals into the ground, and if these chemicals leak or seep into aquifers, they can contaminate the water supply. Additionally, the process of fracking can also lead to the release of methane, a potent greenhouse gas, into the atmosphere. This can contribute to climate change and worsen air quality.
Another concern is the impact of fracking on earthquakes. While the majority of earthquakes caused by fracking are small and generally not felt by people, there have been instances of larger earthquakes that have caused damage to buildings and infrastructure.
Despite these concerns, proponents of fracking argue that it is a safe and effective method of energy production. They point to the strict regulations and oversight that are in place to prevent environmental and health impacts, and argue that the benefits of increased domestic energy production and lower energy costs outweigh the potential risks.
Ultimately, the debate over hydraulic fracturing is complex and multifaceted, with valid arguments on both sides. It is important to carefully consider the potential risks and benefits of this method of energy production and to continue researching and monitoring its impacts.
Essay about Lab Report: Hydraulic Fracturing Essay on Acid, Water, Water quality
Fracking Argumentative Essay 792 Words 4 Pages Fracking is one of the best ways to get natural resources. It says "This makes fracking a gamble for communities and individuals who may be tempted by the large amounts of money being offered to those who allow their land to be used for fracking" and the author Fracking In Oklahoma Essay 579 Words 3 Pages In recent years there has been a big issue on fracking in Oklahoma. To extract bitumen from tar sand and refine it into other products like gasoline is expensive. The fundamental components of the hydraulic system include pump, reservoir, directional valve, check valve, pressure relieve valve, selector valve, actuator, and filter. Hydraulic fracturing has been increasingly used in the USA to economically extract natural gas and oil from newly discovered shale plays. Hydraulic Fracturing is a horizontal drilling process by the energy industry that has presented.
Hydraulic Fracturing Essay Examples
Hydraulic fracturing, as an industry, has had a large economic impact by creating jobs. Conclusion Fracking is considered the best idea for extracting oil and natural gas, although it is still being investigated to determine the necessary regulations. Once the well is ready then tonnes of gallons of toxic fracking fluid; a mix of water, sand and harsh chemicals, is injected at a very high pressure to fracture the rocks so that they can release the oil or gas. From this, small fractures are created in the rock, and out of these fractures, petroleum and gas leak into the well. Furthermore water, sand, chemicals and other substances are injected into the rock at a high pressure, in order to allow the gas in the rock to flow out and up to the top of the fracking wells. An open center system has fluid flowing,. The numbers recorded from this set now stand as a base for further investigations.
Hydraulic Fracturing Essay – Free Examples for Every Instance
It is the series of steps that are used after the drilling of hole in the ground is completed to create or restore small fractures or opening in the reservoir rock formation. But what is fracking? Adversaries of fracking will say that it is dangerous, use up our water supply, and poison our water supply, but that is not totally true, fracking will bring in more money, save money, and will make the air cleaner and safer. In-situ mining leads to more emissions of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere than surface mining. The harmful chemicals used in fracking are toxic to both animals and humans. It may be hard to figure out how water pollution arises due to hydraulic fracturing. Some writers on the subject are also keen to point out that the debate surrounding hydraulic fracturing is often ignorant of science, and based more in scare-tactics.
