Jackie robinson background. How Did Jackie Robinson Make History? 2022-12-12

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Jackie Robinson was a professional baseball player who is best known for breaking the color barrier in Major League Baseball (MLB) by becoming the first African American to play in the league. He was born on January 31, 1919, in Cairo, Georgia, and was the fifth of five children of Jerry and Mallie Robinson. His father was a sharecropper and his mother worked as a maid.

Robinson grew up in a segregated society and experienced firsthand the racism and discrimination that was prevalent in the United States during this time. Despite this, he excelled in athletics from a young age and participated in track, football, basketball, and baseball while attending John Muir High School in Pasadena, California. After graduating, he attended Pasadena Junior College, where he continued to excel in athletics and received a scholarship to attend the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA).

At UCLA, Robinson became the first student-athlete to win varsity letters in four sports: baseball, basketball, football, and track. He was also the first UCLA athlete to earn All-American honors in football. After completing his studies at UCLA, Robinson was drafted into the military and served during World War II.

After the war, Robinson returned to baseball and played for the Kansas City Monarchs of the Negro American League, a professional league for African American players that was not affiliated with MLB. In 1947, Brooklyn Dodgers executive Branch Rickey signed Robinson to a contract to play for the Dodgers' minor league team, the Montreal Royals. This marked the first time an African American had played for a team affiliated with MLB.

Robinson's signing was met with resistance from other teams and players in the league, who were opposed to the integration of baseball. Despite this, Robinson excelled on the field and was promoted to the Dodgers' major league team in April 1947. He made his MLB debut on April 15, 1947, and played for the Dodgers until 1956.

During his time with the Dodgers, Robinson became a trailblazer for civil rights and helped to pave the way for other African American players to join the league. He was a seven-time All-Star, won the National League Most Valuable Player Award in 1949, and helped lead the Dodgers to six World Series appearances.

After retiring from baseball, Robinson became involved in various business and civic ventures, including serving as the first African American vice president of a major American corporation. He also became an advocate for civil rights and worked to promote equal opportunities for African Americans in all aspects of society.

Jackie Robinson's impact on baseball and society was significant and enduring. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest players in the history of the game and his legacy continues to inspire and influence athletes and people around the world. In 1997, MLB retired his jersey number, 42, in honor of his contributions to the game and to civil rights.

How Did Jackie Robinson Make History?

jackie robinson background

Jackie Robinson's Role In The Civil Rights Movement 713 Words 3 Pages October 23, 1945, Jackie Robinson shook hands with Branch Rickey, officially changing baseball and society, signing with the Brooklyn Dodgers. His baseball cards are but one of the ways that collectors can hold on to a piece of his miraculous history. Retrieved September 12, 2009. America in the 20th Century: 1940—1949. In the summer of 1949, Robinson was unexpectedly called to speak before the House Un-American Activities Committee—the Congressional board that conducted inquiries into the activities of suspected communist sympathizers and subversives. Frederick Morrow, Jackie Robinson urges Eisenhower to veto the current form of the act. Daily News Los Angeles.


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Jackie Robinson Baseball Cards: The Ultimate Collectors Guide

jackie robinson background

Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. The large headshot of Robinson on the left alongside the action image of him throwing the ball on the right create fantastic imagery, as well. This quote shows how he courageously spoke out for all African American rights. Retrieved May 29, 2021. Retrieved June 20, 2022. The New York Times. Player stats do not include the extensive amount of exhibitions and barnstorming games Negro League teams often played.

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Jackie Robinson

jackie robinson background

The card was designed as a landscape orientation, with a headshot of Robinson on the right, and an action shot of Robinson at the plate. In order for America to be 100 per cent strong--economically, defensively, and morally--we cannot afford the waste of having second-and-third class citizens. Robinson himself took part in many protests including the March on Washington led by Dr. Retrieved March 24, 2013. Retrieved October 23, 2019.

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11 Things You May Not Know About Jackie Robinson

jackie robinson background

While Robinson wore several different numbers during his UCLA career, the school chose 42 because it had become indelibly identified with him. During one game, teammate Pee Wee Reese put his arm around Robinson in a show of solidarity, and Pittsburg Pirates player Hank Greenberg—a Jewish ball player who had endured his own run-ins with racism—offered words of encouragement when the two met on the field. Retrieved September 13, 2009. His signature is placed below the action shot of Robinson as well. Robinson will always be remembered as the first African-American to break the game's color barrierwhen hesigned to play first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers on April 15, 1947. In July, he was called to testify before the The Jackie Robinson Story, 1950, with In 1950, Robinson led the National League in Robinson's Hollywood exploits, however, did not sit well with Dodgers co-owner Pennant races and outside interests 1951—1953 Before the 1951 season, O'Malley reportedly offered Robinson the job of manager of the Montreal Royals, effective at the end of Robinson's playing career.

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Jackie Robinson Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More

jackie robinson background

Jackie Robinson's Influence On Society 288 Words 2 Pages Jackie Robinson is known to be one of the most influential people in baseball and in society. Retrieved June 16, 2010. Jack Robinson was born on January 31, 1919 in Cairo, Georgia. The Sizzler: George Sisler, Baseball's Forgotten Great. Jackie Robinson baseball cards are some of the most important and highly sought after in the hobby. This quote explains his first appearance in the MLB as an African American. Baseball Prior to 1884 Contrary to popular belief, Jackie Robinson was not the first Black man to play in the MLB and break the color barrier—that title goes to Moses Fleetwood Walker.

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How Did Jackie Robinson Impact Society

jackie robinson background

Jackie Robinson: A Biography. I won't 'have it made' until the most underprivileged Negro in Mississippi can live in equal dignity with anyone else in America. Jackie was the first African American MLB baseball player that inspired many people to join the MLB as well. In 1949, he was named Most Valuable Player MVP in the International League. Retrieved May 12, 2019.

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Jackie Robinson

jackie robinson background

Retrieved June 20, 2022. Jackie Robinson became a hero of Baseball, he set league records and became the highest paid in Dodgers history. Breaking the MLB Color Barrier On April 9, 1947, five days before the start of baseball season, Branch Rickey made the announcement that 28-year-old Jackie Robinson would play for the Brooklyn Dodgers. Retrieved March 5, 2009. Retrieved January 5, 2018. Retrieved May 27, 2009. The artwork is simply beautiful and makes for one of his best-looking cards that you can find.

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Background Information

jackie robinson background

University of Nebraska Press. Retrieved October 21, 2011. Jackie married Rachel Isum, a nursing student he met at UCLA, in 1946. Bobby Kennedy retaliated by accusing Jackie of being anti-union. Jackie Robinson Character Traits 1376 Words 6 Pages Robinson, letter and Wilson,web. .

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