Psychology is the scientific study of human behavior, cognition, and emotion. One of the pioneers in this field was James McKeen Cattell, who was born in Easton, Pennsylvania in 1860. Cattell was a professor of psychology and the first full-time psychology professor in the United States.
Cattell was interested in the measurement of intelligence and personality and made significant contributions to the development of intelligence testing. He was a strong advocate for the use of objective methods in psychological research and was instrumental in the development of statistical techniques for analyzing data.
Cattell also made significant contributions to the study of personality. He was one of the first psychologists to use the term "personality" and was interested in understanding the underlying traits that make up an individual's personality. He developed a theory of personality known as the "source traits theory," which proposed that all personality traits can be traced back to a small number of underlying source traits.
Cattell was also interested in the study of individual differences and was a strong believer in the importance of genetics in shaping personality and intelligence. He conducted research on twins to try and understand the role of genetics in personality and intelligence.
In addition to his contributions to psychology, Cattell was also an influential figure in the education system. He was a strong advocate for the use of scientific methods in education and was involved in the development of intelligence testing for educational purposes.
Overall, James McKeen Cattell made significant contributions to the field of psychology, particularly in the areas of intelligence, personality, and individual differences. His work laid the foundation for much of the research that has been conducted in these areas and has had a lasting impact on the field of psychology.
Psyche Cattell
Journal of Dental Research, 8, 279-287. Cattell officially retired around 1974 at the age of 81. The family home was Fort Defiance, a large stone house at the top of a high hill overlooking the Hudson River. She derived this test from the The Cattell Infant Intelligence Scale was considered particularly impactful because of its younger age range, short administration time, and easy scoring methods. Local pediatricians whom she asked to give her referrals told her it would never work. Do the Stanford- Binet I Q's of superior boys and girls tend to decease or increase with age? The Cattell children there were six of them were raised in a huge house.
Feminist Voices
Social Studies of Science. Her father was James McKeen Cattell, the famous psychologist and founder of the school of functionalism. The onset of World War II, and the increase of women being employed outside the home, led to an increase in enrolment. Education played a large role in Cattell's life, starting from an early age through her father. Revue of Educational Research. Aside from an attractive job offer, a second motive for Psyche's move to Lancaster was that her brother Jaques was living there. The scale can also be used in developmental research studies Ricciuti, 1994.
cattell, psyche
The Stanford-Binet worked well for the older children, but it could not be administered to the toddlers and infants. Transactions of the New York Academy of Science. The Measurement of Intelligence of Infants and Young Children, New York: Psychological Corporation, 1940. Journal of Educational Research. As time and opportunity permitted, she also took classes at New York, Columbia, and Stanford Universities, and the New School for Social Research. Indeed the purpose of Webster University's "Famous Women Web Site" is to insure that those women who have made significant contributions to the study of the mind are not forgotten. Although she did coursework at Cornell University and elsewhere, she was not awarded an undergraduate degree as she lacked a high school diploma.
Psyche Cattell
The Lancaster New Era. Levine; Joyce Munsch September 16, 2010. Dentition As a Measure of Maturity. She claimed that she couldn't prevent the minor childhood catastrophes that happen to almost all parents, but she could offer workable solutions. She titled the column "Children Under Eight. The method of her therapy was not to judge the child, but to accept him as he is and show interest in him while at the same time indicating that he could be better. The test kits became commercially available that same year, and were distributed by The Psychological Corporation, an organization started by her father in 1921.
Human Intelligence: Psyche Cattell
During her years of work there, Cattell realized that existing tests needed improvement. Provided by Hudson Cattell, June 28, 2002. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Raising children with love and limits. The normal life span for a particular test is ten to twelve years Cattell, H. However, her most enduring achievement is the Cattell Infant Intelligence Scale, a downward extension of the Stanford- Psyche was the third of the seven children, all of whom were educated at home by their parents and private tutors. Portraits of Pioneers in Psychology.
Jaques Cattell
In fact, Psyche Cattell had difficulties reading and would later surmise that she probably had dyslexia. The Cattell household was indeed an enriched learning environment. The third year saw still another doubling of enrollment as well as the addition of a kindergarten class. References: American Psychological Association, 1962 Directory, ed. Journal of Consulting Psychology. In 1931, Psyche Cattell, who was living in Cambridge at the time, adopted a son, Hudson. My promise to him in return for his cooperation was to immortalize his mother in cyberspace.
