Sleep apnea is a common sleep disorder that is characterized by pauses in breathing during sleep. These pauses, called apneic episodes, can last for a few seconds to several minutes and occur repeatedly throughout the night. People with sleep apnea often snore loudly and may wake up frequently during the night, feeling tired and unrefreshed in the morning.
There are two main types of sleep apnea: obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central sleep apnea (CSA). OSA is the more common form and is caused by a physical blockage of the airway, such as the collapse of the soft tissue in the back of the throat. CSA, on the other hand, is caused by a failure of the brain to send the proper signals to the muscles that control breathing.
Sleep apnea can have serious consequences for both physical and mental health. It has been linked to an increased risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and other health problems. In addition, sleep apnea can lead to poor quality of life, including fatigue, mood disturbances, and difficulty with memory and concentration.
Treatment options for sleep apnea include lifestyle changes, such as losing weight, quitting smoking, and sleeping on your side, as well as the use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) devices, which help to keep the airway open during sleep. In some cases, surgery may also be recommended.
Research on sleep apnea has greatly increased in recent years, leading to a better understanding of the causes and consequences of this disorder. One area of research has focused on identifying risk factors for sleep apnea, such as obesity, age, and family history. Other research has focused on developing and testing new treatments for sleep apnea, including the use of wearable devices and new surgical procedures.
Overall, sleep apnea is a serious disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Further research is needed to better understand this disorder and to develop more effective treatments. By raising awareness of sleep apnea and the importance of getting a good night's sleep, we can help to improve the lives of those who are affected by this disorder.
Sleep Apnea research paper
For this reason, these beliefs inspired to change. Thus, the prevalence figures for OSAS make it necessary to consider other simplified approaches to the diagnosis. True sleepiness needs to be distinguished from other symptoms, such as lethargy, fatigue, or exhaustion. Many side affects can happen due to kip apnea. While effectual for finding intervention, polysomnography can be about two thousand dollars, but is normally covered by insurance. The other factors that may play a part in this as well are, shorter lower jaw, certain shapes of the palate, large tonsils or adenoids, large tongue, larger than normal neck size, and excess fatty tissue in the throat and neck area.
Sleep Apnoea Research Paper
Some of these signs include loud and chronic snoring, gasping awake,… WebMD Sleep The reason of why Alyssa had this syndrome was that her tonsils were so large they were blocking her airway causing her to have very restless sleep. First, oxygen levels in the blood or the ability of oxygen to combine chemically with hemoglobin and oxygen tension or the force through which oxygen molecules are physically dissolved in the blood are severely interrupted; second, an increase in heart rate occurs in relation to the contractions of the cardiac ventricles; third, an elevation in blood pressure that can result in hypertension which affects the heart and the kidneys; fourth, an impairment of glucose tolerance and insulin resistance which can lead to Type 2 diabetes; and fifth, an increase in strokes, due to tension placed upon blood vessels in the brain for lack of oxygen Sleep Apnea, 2014. There is an obstructed breathing. UA narrowing requires an increase in pharyngeal dilator muscle contraction to maintain airway patency, and there is evidence that patients with OSAS have more forceful contraction of these muscles during wakefulness than normal subjects but show a larger decrement in contraction during sleep, thus contributing to the development of obstructive apneas Mezzanotte et al. These include retrognathia, micrognathia, tonsillar hypertrophy, macroglossia, and inferior displacement of the hyoid bone. Often times the sleeper is unaware of this involuntary cessation of breathing and it can occur up to hundreds Sleep Apnea Research Paper Sleep Apnea is a disorder in which one may have one or more pauses in breathing or shallow breaths while sleeping. In a study of 19 pre-school children diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea there cognitive scores were significantly lower than those of their peers in a control group.
Sleep Apnea Research Paper
The third option is only used when options one and two prove to be unsuccessful. Mullein tea can be used as a mild sedative and its decoction can be used to soak swollen feet and relieve swelling in joints. Diagnosis is made possible by scrutinies of the olfactory organ, pharynx, and jaw. More serious jobs can happen, such as sleepiness in the daylight, O scarceness, and respiratory apprehension while fighting to take a breath during slumber. Thus, the overall prognosis for OSA and other apneas is premature death, if and when it remains undiagnosed or unrecognized by the individual. The most noticeable sign of obstructive sleep apnea is snoring, although not everyone who has obstructive sleep apnea snores. European Respiratory Journal 2007: 29 3 : 614.
