"Sweat" is a short story written by Zora Neale Hurston, published in 1926. It tells the story of Delia Jones, a washerwoman and laundress who lives in rural Florida in the early 20th century. Delia is a strong and hardworking woman, but she is also deeply mistreated by her abusive husband, Sykes.
The story begins with Delia washing clothes in her backyard and discussing her difficult marriage with her neighbor, Louise. Delia admits that she is afraid of Sykes and his violent temper, but she also feels trapped in the marriage because she has nowhere else to go. Louise advises Delia to leave Sykes, but Delia is too afraid to do so.
As the story continues, we see the extent of Sykes's abuse towards Delia. He constantly belittles her and threatens her with physical violence. He even goes so far as to sell Delia's most prized possession, a cow, without her consent. Despite all of this, Delia continues to work hard to support herself and her husband, hoping that one day things will get better.
One day, Sykes comes home from work in a particularly bad mood. He accuses Delia of being unfaithful and threatens to kill her. Delia is terrified, but she refuses to back down. She stands up to Sykes and tells him that she will not be mistreated any longer. This act of defiance enrages Sykes, and he chases Delia into the backyard, where he intends to beat her.
As Sykes chases Delia, she starts to sweat profusely. The sweat represents the physical and emotional toll that Delia's marriage has taken on her. It is also a symbol of her determination and resilience, as she fights to stand up for herself and escape her abusive husband.
In the end, Delia is able to outmaneuver Sykes and escape his grasp. She runs away from the house and finds shelter with Louise. The story ends with Delia looking at her own sweat-soaked clothes and feeling a sense of freedom and liberation.
Overall, "Sweat" is a powerful and poignant tale of a woman's struggle against abuse and oppression. It highlights the strength and determination of Delia, who refuses to be a victim and instead fights for her own survival and dignity.