What is amalgamation of nigeria. Some people claimed Nigeria’s 1914 Amalgamation expired after 100 years; is this true? 2022-12-12
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Amalgamation refers to the process of combining or merging two or more entities into one. In the context of Nigeria, amalgamation refers to the merging of the Northern and Southern Protectorates of Nigeria by the British colonial government in 1914.
Before the amalgamation, the Northern and Southern Protectorates were two separate administrative units governed by the British colonial government. The Northern Protectorate, which was made up of predominantly Muslim Hausa-Fulani and other ethnic groups, was more culturally and religiously conservative compared to the Southern Protectorate, which was made up of predominantly Christian Yoruba, Igbo, and other ethnic groups.
The amalgamation of the Northern and Southern Protectorates was carried out by the British colonial government in an effort to improve administration and strengthen the economy of the region. The British believed that by merging the two protectorates, they would be able to better exploit the economic potential of the region, particularly its agricultural resources.
However, the amalgamation of Nigeria was not without controversy. Many Southern Nigerians opposed the merger, arguing that it would lead to the suppression of their cultural and political rights by the more conservative North. In addition, some Northern Nigerians also opposed the amalgamation, fearing that it would lead to the domination of the North by the more educated and Westernized South.
Despite these concerns, the amalgamation of Nigeria was carried out, and the country became a single political entity under British rule. After independence in 1960, Nigeria continued to be a single country, with the Northern and Southern Protectorates becoming the states of the newly independent nation.
Today, Nigeria is a diverse and multi-ethnic country, with over 250 ethnic groups and over 500 languages spoken. While the amalgamation of the Northern and Southern Protectorates brought about many challenges and controversies, it also laid the foundations for the country's unity and diversity.
Is 1914 Amalgamation A Blessing Or A Curse?
The bitter truth is that the 1914 amalgamation between the North and the South is morbidly reflecting in all our ways of life even as a sovereign nation today. But most notably abandoned is the Amalgamation House, which has its zinc roof gone rusty and broken, with its windows and doors fallen apart and weeds taking over the once lush lawns. We can certainly say that the history of the country goes back to prehistoric times. To commemorate the event a grand durbar was later in the year held in Kano where for the first time northern emirs and chiefs were brought together accompanied by a rich display of over 30,000 richly embroidered horses. But what was his purpose of this action, and what fruits has the amalgamation produced, and what future is there for the country called Nigeria? The world, led by Lord Luggard, had gathered here to unite Nigeria, yet there is nothing for us. But what the British Amalgamated was the Administration of the North and South. A few years after the amalgamation, Lugard was succeeded by Hyu Clifford.
Then we got a message that we should all assemble at the Cabinet office. He said the North and South should be amalgamated. He was first employed by East Indian Company, then by the Royal East African Company and then by the Royal Niger Company. He was appointed first British High Commissioner of Northern Nigeria, after the district administration of the Royal Niger Company was brought to an end, and formally a British protectorate was established there. Also, in Catalonia, Spain, provincial president Artur Mas has called for a referendum on whether Catalonia should become a sovereign state. It is my honour and privilege to present this great and historic book. We just have to mark it as an important event in the political development of Nigeria.
A computer will produce what you ask it to produce. As part of efforts to maintain the historical monuments, Senator Esuene built the Women War Memorial that now stands out to tell the story of how women were killed in the 1929 Women Riot. So we did not hand-over. The force of arm used by empire builders and imperialists will first of all crumble. He was employed by companies.
[Explained] Amalgamation of Nigeria in 1914 By Lord Lugard
These visitors, he said, would also be accommodated and fed, which would attract a further economic earning to the local community. The ill-conceived connubial resolution that brought Southern Nigeria and Northern Nigeria together in 1914 is up till today being debated to be the basis of the problems we are facing as a Nation. Our problems started from that time. His dream of over 10 years came into reality on Jan 1 1914 when his proposal with respect to amalgamation of Nigeria was granted and that was how the two territories went into matrimony without their consent. It is necessary to clear this issue now and declare that purported document going around as fake before some misguided compatriots start using it as a reference for calling a conference of ethnic nationalities to define our existence.
This means that there were 3 Colonies namely Lagos Colony, Northern Protectorate, and the Southern Protectorate. Therefore, because it was not the policy of the British Government to bring the tax-payers money to run the protectorate, it was in the interest of the British tax payer that there should be Amalgamation. Read also Ex-policeman who claims to be reincarnation of Jesus Christ finally arrested photos His successor, Richard Palmer, did not agree with this view but instead claimed that Nigeria was a geographical expression, he named three divergent although contiguous chunks of Africa. The Lieutenant-Governors were to hold sway in the regional capitals. This perspective is echoed by However, Paul Eric seems to be alone in his theory as this researcher examined tonnes of literature on the amalgamation, and there is no mention anywhere as to whether the amalgamation was a treaty or agreement. Amalgamation of the South not of the people became of crucial importance to British business interest.
. It is my honour and privilege to present this great and historic book. Why did the British Amalgamated Nigeria in 1914? In other to avoid that, there was need to use the surplus from the southern Protectorate to offset the deficit of the Northern Protectorate. While some of these tribes have similar or identical cultures and traditions and inter-marry perhaps as a result of living together for centuries, other tribes within the country are equal opposites and have a long history of being at loggerheads with one another for a number of issues some big and hinging on survival, while others are small and unimportant. When Lugard formed the West African Frontier Force with 2,000 troops, about 90 percent of them were from the North, mainly from the Middle Belt. At this point you must be wondering about the effects of the Amalgamation of Nigeria. A huge economic asset, Aluminum Smelter Company of Nigeria ALSCON , also stands abandoned, as testimony to a country that wastes its potential for greatness.
I woke up in the morning in my official house in Ikoyi to discover that my telephone was not working. I appeal to the media to give this book a comprehensive and desired review. After the amalgamation of the Southern and Northern protectorate, there was nothing like the northern and southern Nigeria Protectorate with different policies and laws, what we now had was the northern and southern provinces which conform to same policies such as one railway policy, one administration while its central headquarter was located in Lagos. The forced union of South Africa, forced union of India and Pakistan, , Canada, US. It will be a matter of time and circumstance.
The British government had seen that if things went on the way they did, they will have no choice but to use their money to sustain the Northern Territory. I spent time in KiriKiri prison, Ilesha prison, Ibadan prison and the Abeokuta prison. So, over N1 billion is being lost a year to our neglect. But they will not celebrate it, for obvious reasons. That was the basis on which we got our independence in 1960 when I was in the parliament.
This book is going to represent one of the chapters in the tragedy of Nigeria. Schools and other institutions of learning are never empty. Lugard went full blast and created what was to be known as the protectorate of Northern Nigeria. King Jaja was here. His aim was to merge two parts of a country into a single colony. A number of British soldiers, businessmen, politicians were very patriotic. The Fraud of Nigeria was modelled after UK forced amalgamation by the English resulting in putting together England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland to give them United Kingdom-united by force and fraud.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Amalgamation in Nigeria
The Southern Protectorate generates more than enough revenue for its territory due to its closeness to the sea while the Northern Protectorate did not generate enough. Our problems started from that time. There were many supporters and opponents of the unification. This was due to the fact that the people produced enough food, spices, palm oil, and other agricultural products like cotton and sugarcane in abundance, and this was further boosted due to the closeness to the sea. This means that any individual or company that invests in production of daily need products also known as fast-moving consumer goods in Nigeria has practically struck gold as long as the product is good and of a high quality. Let us investigate that in the following paragraphs. Richards justified his new constitution for Nigeria.
