The Indian National Congress was founded on December 28, 1885. It was a political party that played a key role in the Indian independence movement and later went on to become the dominant political party in the newly independent country of India. The party was founded by a group of prominent Indian intellectuals and political leaders, including Allan Octavian Hume, Dadabhai Naoroji, and Dinshaw Wacha, who were concerned about the lack of representation and political rights for Indians within the British colonial government.
The founders of the Indian National Congress saw the need for a political organization that could unite Indians from different regions and backgrounds, and advocate for greater self-governance and political reform. They believed that by working together, Indians could exert pressure on the British government and demand greater representation and autonomy.
In the early years of its existence, the Indian National Congress focused on issues such as education, civil rights, and political representation. It also worked to raise awareness about India's history and culture, and promote national unity. As the party grew in influence and popularity, it became a major force in the Indian independence movement, and played a key role in the negotiations for independence from British rule.
After India gained independence in 1947, the Indian National Congress became the dominant political party in the newly independent country, and has held a leading role in Indian politics ever since. Despite its long and storied history, the party has faced numerous challenges and controversies over the years, and has undergone many changes and transformations. However, it remains an important and influential political organization in India, and continues to shape the country's political landscape.
Indian National Congress (R)
Along with the As both of them have similarity with each other, the National Conference merged with the Indian National Congress in December 1886. These extremists demanded to end the British colonial rule. The Fundamental Aim Behind This, To Provide The Quality Of Knowledge To The Aspirants. The Congress, Indira to Sonia Gandh. The Congress, Indira to Sonia Gandhi. Retrieved 23 June 2014. If the British ever gave up India then he feared that this domination by Hindus would lead to violence between Hindus and Muslims.
Indian National Congress (INC) Foundation Day
Indian National Congress stated, organise themselves into a national people and learn from British how to govern. We take a look at how on December 28, 1885, the INC came into being, and how it arrived at its present avatar amid multiple splits and disagreements. The Moderates held a secret meeting and decided to expel the radicals. For instance, a large amount of of budget was spent on the pensions of retired Britain government officials who had gone to England. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
Congress Foundation Day: How was the party formed?
There was disagreement over the economic policies that were to be followed by the government, with Gandhi leaning strongly towards socialism, unlike senior leader Morarji Desai. At the same time, British member of Parliament also wrote to the Times newspaper and suggested to forming the National political body to represent the views. The Hindu community and religious leaders were also against Congress, believing it to be supportive of Western cultural invasion. Gandhi, who assumed its leadership in 1920 and remained its spiritual leader until his death in 1948, transformed the Congress into a mass movement and a political institution with an organizational structure that paralleled the colonial administration. They value the appointment of Native Americans to government positions.
History of the Indian National Congress
Pradhan; Madhav Godbole 1 January 1999. These youngsters wanted share with the British in the running of a country. So New Generations Better Perform For The Coming Challenges. The party was founded specifically to unite all of the educated populace and have an impact on politics. Sir Syed Ahmed Khan also rejected the proposal of Indian National Congress to elect the representatives of the subcontinent for the executive council of viceroy and the induction of the people in the Civil Service through the competition exam. University of California Press. Although ho… Motilal Nehru , NEHRU, MOTILAL NEHRU, MOTILAL 1861—1931 , attorney and political leader, president of Indian National Congress 1919 and 1928.
Formation of Indian National Congress (INC): Know Reasons Behind
Gandhi was succeeded by her older son —1991 , who lost power in the 1989 elections. British increased the number of Indians in the council. The Congress lost its dominant position for the first time in ninety years with its defeat in the 1977 elections, held after the unpopular Emergency Rule Mrs. Retrieved 23 June 2014. In a series of sessions in 1918, 1919 and 1920, where the old and the new generations clashed in famous and important debates, Gandhi and his young supporters imbued the Congress rank-and-file with passion and energy to combat British rule directly. Arihant Publications India Ltd.
