An ethical dilemma is a situation in which a person is faced with two conflicting moral values or obligations. In such situations, it is difficult to determine the right course of action, as both options may have their own set of consequences. In this essay, we will analyze an ethical dilemma and discuss the various factors that need to be considered while trying to resolve it.
The ethical dilemma that we will analyze is that of a doctor who is asked to perform an abortion on a patient who is a minor. The doctor is torn between two conflicting moral obligations – the duty to respect the autonomy of the patient and the duty to protect the life and well-being of the patient.
On one hand, the doctor has a duty to respect the autonomy of the patient, which means that the patient has the right to make decisions about her own body and healthcare. In this case, the patient has requested an abortion and has the right to make this decision.
On the other hand, the doctor also has a duty to protect the life and well-being of the patient. Abortion can have serious physical and emotional consequences, and the doctor may be concerned about the potential risks and consequences of the procedure.
In order to resolve this ethical dilemma, the doctor must consider a number of factors. First, the doctor must determine whether the patient has the capacity to make informed decisions about her own healthcare. This may involve considering the patient's age, maturity level, and ability to understand the risks and benefits of the procedure.
Next, the doctor must consider the potential risks and consequences of the procedure. This may involve seeking the advice of colleagues or consulting with medical literature to determine the potential risks and benefits of the procedure.
Finally, the doctor must consider the patient's personal values and beliefs. The doctor should try to understand the patient's motivations for seeking an abortion and respect her decisions, as long as they are made with a full understanding of the risks and consequences.
In conclusion, ethical dilemmas can be complex and difficult to resolve. In the case of the doctor asked to perform an abortion on a minor, the doctor must consider a number of factors, including the patient's capacity to make informed decisions, the potential risks and consequences of the procedure, and the patient's personal values and beliefs. By carefully weighing these factors, the doctor can make a decision that is consistent with their professional obligations and ethical principles.