William Semple Gum was an inventor and entrepreneur who is best known for his patent for chewing gum. Born in Scotland in 1836, Semple immigrated to the United States in the 1850s and settled in Ohio. He later moved to Chicago, where he became interested in the idea of creating a product that could clean and freshen the mouth without the need for water.
In 1869, Semple was granted a patent for his invention of chewing gum, which was made from chicle, a natural rubber-like substance obtained from the sapodilla tree. The gum was flavored with natural oils and was intended to be a healthy alternative to tobacco.
Semple's chewing gum quickly gained popularity and he began mass-producing it in his Chicago factory. He also patented a machine that could manufacture the gum in large quantities, making it more widely available and affordable.
In addition to his work in the chewing gum industry, Semple was also a philanthropist and political activist. He was involved in various charitable causes, including funding a hospital and supporting the construction of a public library. He was also an advocate for political reform and worked to promote progressive policies, including supporting women's suffrage and the rights of African Americans.
Despite his many successes, Semple faced several challenges in his career. He was involved in several legal disputes over the patent for his chewing gum, and he faced competition from other manufacturers who sought to produce similar products. Nevertheless, he remained a influential figure in the chewing gum industry and his legacy lives on today as one of the pioneers of this popular product.
In conclusion, William Semple Gum was a innovative inventor and entrepreneur whose contributions to the chewing gum industry had a lasting impact. He was also a philanthropist and political activist who worked to promote progressive causes and improve the lives of others. His legacy continues to be remembered and celebrated today.
The First Chewing Gum Patent
They called their invention " Chiclets. His maternal grandfather was Major John Pitchlynn, a former officer in the Colonial Army. If you would like a complete bubble gum lab activity, there is one on the Macrogaleria Web Site. Chicle is expensive, however, and other natural gums and chewy synthetic materials also are used in gum today. These strips were covered with corn starch, wrapped in tissue paper and then packaged in small wooden boxes that held twenty strips.
Does Ohioan William F. Chicle gave gum the right chewing properties, and eliminated the harsh taste and unpleasant texture in Semple's gum. Wrigley's Doublemint was created In 1914 when William Wrigley and Henry Fleer added mint and fruit extracts to chewing gum with chicle. He was elected to the House of Representatives during the second session of that body. Gum also increases the flow of saliva, which dilutes acid produced by bacteria. Semple's process involved dissolving vegetable gums in naphtha and alcohol until they reached the consistency of jelly.
By the term "rubber," I wish to include the allied vegetable gums, which are ordinarily known as the equivalents of caoutchouc. Many historians credit Semple with receiving the first patent in the United States of America for chewing gum on December 28, 1869. This substance counteracted acid, which leads to tooth decay. He added things like powdered licorice root and charcoal, believing that these items would help scrub the teeth, making them cleaner. To all whom it may concern: Be it know that, I, WILLIAM F. Chicle is boiled over an open fire in the rainforest to evaporate some of the excess water.
Consumers today buy millions of dollars worth of Beeman's Pepsin Chewing Gum each year. William Finley Semple 1832-1923 , of Mount Vernon, got the first United States Patent on chewing gum in 1869. Semple's patent became a milestone in chewing gum history, an official record of his role. Native Americans chewed that gum for as long as anyone could remember. Do all brands of bubble gum have the same percentage of polymer? Having thus fully described my invention, What I claim as new, and, desire to secure by Letters Patent, is— The combination of rubber with other articles, in any proportions adapted to the formation of an acceptable chewing-gum.
This type of gum is still available today. In 1870, Thomas Adams, Sr. Charcoal was also suggested as a "suitable" ingredient in the patent. The ancient Greeks chewed Mastiche; the ancient Mayans chewed the coagulated sap of the Sapodilla tree; North American Indians chewed the sap from spruce trees. Mom were wrong about chewing gum. William found that peppermint stayed in the gum during chewing for much longer than other flavors. Polyterpenes are composed of thousands of C5H8 isoprene subunits.
General George Washington appointed Major Pitchlynn as Official Choctaw Interpreter and he was present at the signing of the Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek in 1830. His Chiclets, those little chunks of gum with a hard sugar coating, are still best-sellers. For commercial purposes, other equally effectual processes maybe used for the uniting of the rubber with suitable substances. By the term "rubber," I wish to include the allied vegetable gums, which are ordinarily known as the equivalents of caoutchouc. The main ingredients in Semple's gum formula were charcoal and chalk. Then he mixed in powdered chalk, powdered licorice root, and other materials to provide texture and flavor. Once it is thick and taffy-looking, it is packed into wooded forms to make blocks.
His parents were Charles Alexander Semple and Minnie Pitchlynn. It fights bacteria that cause tooth decay. In the manufacture of this improved chewing-gum, no vulcanizing-process is employed. I do not, however, confine myself to this method alone for the manufacture of the gum. You cannot vote in polls in this forum. Existing companies offered similar products that were much more popular than gums from Wrigley's.
The owner charges a fee — a royalty — for others to use the patent so they can make and sell a product. What was the name of the first bubble gum? Like any other kind of property, the inventor can sell the patent to someone else or "rent" it. On December 28, 1869, Semple filed Patent No. But that is a story for another day. Pepsin is an enzyme found naturally in the stomach that breaks down proteins.
